Vice President Kamala Harris’ candidacy has renewed hopes that the country could see its first woman president, but down the ballot, fewer women are mounting election challenges. Democrat Laura Gillen on Long Island and Republican Alison Esposito in the Hudson Valley are the only female contenders in New York’s six most competitive House races. And Gillen is the sole woman among 10 Democrats in the DCCC’s Red to Blue program in New York and California, traditionally deep-blue states where party leaders have stressed that abortion and women’s health care are on the ballot. The former Hempstead Town supervisor locked in a rematch against GOP Rep. Anthony D’Esposito described her status as both strange and unsurprising. “Politics is a rough game, and some people don’t want to engage,” Gillen told Playbook. “There probably are a lot of deterrents for women,” she added, recalling that she was harassed last cycle, her address posted on social media and her children placed in potential danger. The gender gap in campaigns wasn’t always this stark. There were 583 women running for the House in both 2020 and 2022, but just 466 this year, according to data compiled by the Center for American Women and Politics at Rutgers University. Women currently account for less than 27 percent of all House candidates. Why the drop? There was a Democratic mobilization after 2016 when former President Donald Trump was elected, and a reactive GOP push in 2018, but “it may be that the inconsistency in attention — whether by donors, by media or others — to targeted recruitment and support for women has affected the candidate numbers this year,” CAWP Director of Research Kelly Dittmar suggested. Monica Klein, a New York-based Democratic strategist, agreed. “The current decline suggests that the post-Trump wave wasn’t followed by consistent support or sustained efforts to grow this involvement,” she said. The bigger “why” goes much deeper. Perceived gender roles have meant that some girls aren’t encouraged to lead the way boys are. And fewer women on community and school boards and in city and state governments mean fewer women primed to compete for higher office. There are about twice as many Democratic women running for Congress as there are Republican women. Gillen attributed at least part of her recent fundraising windfall to donors’ eagerness to boost a viable woman with bipartisan appeal. “A lot of people want to see more women in elected office,” she said. Esposito, a retired cop facing Democratic Rep. Pat Ryan, offered a different take. “You are seeing people that are not traditional politicians stepping away from their comfort zones,” she told Playbook. “They’re leaving their comfort zone so that they can battle for the heart and soul of our country. I don’t think it’s about a gender. I think it’s about a fighter.” — Emily Ngo HAPPY FRIDAY: No more brat talk, please. Got news? Send it our way: Jeff Coltin, Emily Ngo and Nick Reisman.
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