Trump tests Republicans' tolerance

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By Lisa Kashinsky and Mia McCarthy

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With assists from POLITICO’s Congress team

IN TODAY'S EDITION:

  • Republicans are bending the knee … and staying there 
  • Democrats find unity in funding freeze frenzy
  • RFK in the hot seat

FIRST 100 DAYS: IMMIGRATION — Join POLITICO today for our second policy breakfast of the year, where we’re taking a closer look at the biggest issues shaping the Trump 2.0 era. This time, we're convening leaders on immigration on both sides of the aisle to explore what’s next and its impact on national security and the economy. Join Sen. Mark Kelly (D-Ariz.) with Rachael Bade and America First Policy Institute's Chad Wolf with Myah Ward. Doors open at 8 a.m. and the program begins at 8:30 a.m. at the Columbus Club in Union Station.

John Thune speaks surrounded by James Lankford, John Barrasso and Jim Risch.

Senate Majority Leader John Thune and other congressional GOP leaders backed President Donald Trump's plan to pause large swaths of federal assistance. | J. Scott Applewhite/AP

COMPLIANT GOP CONGRESS — Donald Trump’s federal funding freeze is on ice after an eleventh-hour court order delayed implementation until Monday — but not before it became crystal clear Republicans don't appear to have any red lines when it comes to the president.

First, congressional GOP leaders didn't condemn Trump’s threats to circumvent the Senate’s advise-and-consent role on his nominees. Then, Republican lawmakers caved to the president's push to delay the ban on TikTok — undermining legislation they passed last year.

There was also the party's about face over Jan. 6, when Republicans who publicly criticized Trump after the Capitol attacks shrugged off his pardons of the riot’s most violent participants.

Now, as Trump wages an all-out assault on Congress’ power of the purse, Republicans are largely letting him get away with it — and are even making excuses on his behalf as the White House scrambles to adjust its messaging amid widespread backlash.

Senate Majority Leader John Thune said “I don’t think it’s unusual” for a president to pause federal aid for review, while Speaker Mike Johnson declared it was “an appropriate decision” for a new administration and argued the effects would be “harmless.”

Whip Tom Emmer, the No. 3 House Republican, outright applauded Trump in an interview with our Meredith Lee Hill in Doral for “doing exactly what he was elected to do.” And GOP Conference Chair Lisa McClain hailed the move as a “brilliant” idea.

Even some centrists offered what was, at best, muted criticism. Senate Appropriations Chair Susan Collins of Maine said the Trump administration should be more “selective” in what aid is being paused, but that there was “benefit in taking a look at federal spending to see where we can be more efficient.”

The White House didn’t take kindly to even gentle pushback. Republicans who started voicing concerns about the funding freeze Tuesday morning got calls from Trump officials instructing them to stop, two people granted anonymity to discuss the private conversations told Meredith.

But some Republicans still said they were fielding calls from constituents worried about the future of funding for everything from after-school programs to hydro projects — a potential preview for Republicans of the backlash that could come if they pursue deep spending cuts to fund Trump’s extensive policy wishlist.

GOOD WEDNESDAY MORNING, Hill homies. Happy last day of the GOP retreat. Got any fun stories from the trip? Email us: lkashinsky@politico.com and mmccarthy@politico.com.

 

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THE SKED

The House is out.

— At the House GOP retreat in Doral, Johnson, Majority Leader Steve Scalise (R-La.), Emmer and McClain are expected to give a GOP leadership presser at 8:15 a.m.
— McClain and Policy Chair Kevin Hern (R-Okla.), Conference Vice Chair Blake Moore (R-Utah) and Conference Secretary Erin Houchin (R-Ind.) will hold a press conference to wrap up the retreat at 11 a.m.
— Lawmakers will join Trump at the White House for the signing of the Laken Riley Act this afternoon.
— House Democrats will hold a virtual emergency caucus meeting at 1 p.m.

The Senate is in session.

— The Senate will vote to end debate on former Rep. Lee Zeldin as EPA administrator at 1 p.m. and then vote on his confirmation at 3:30 p.m. It will also vote to end debate on confirming former North Dakota Gov. Doug Burgum as Interior secretary at 3:30 p.m.
— Senate Judiciary will have a committee vote on Pam Bondi for attorney general at 9 a.m.
— Senate Finance will have a hearing to consider Robert F. Kennedy Jr.’s nomination as HHS Secretary at 10 a.m.
— Senate Commerce, Science and Transportation will have a committee hearing on Howard Lutnick for secretary of Commerce at 10 a.m.
— Senate Small Business and Entrepreneurship will have a committee hearing on former Sen. Kelly Loeffler’s nomination to be administrator of the Small Business Administration at 2:30 p.m.
— Senate Aging will host a hearing on making Washington work for seniors at 3:30 p.m.

The rest of the week: The Senate will continue moving through nominations. A confirmation on Burgum is expected, then senators will move to Chris Wright for Energy secretary and Doug Collins for VA secretary.

THE LEADERSHIP SUITE

Senate Democratic leaders during a press conference.

Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer and fellow Democrats railed against Trump's proposed aid freeze. | Jacquelyn Martin/AP

Chuck Schumer and Hakeem Jeffries find some Dem unity

The federal aid fiasco is lighting a fire under Democrats who have struggled to land on a unified message against Trump 2.0. Schumer led Democrats in railing against the president for plunging the nation into a “constitutional crisis” and urging Senate Budget Chair Lindsey Graham (R-S.C.) to delay a committee vote on Trump’s would-be OMB director, Russell Vought, currently scheduled for Thursday. (Graham was unmoved.)

Some Senate Democrats also expressed their opposition to the funding freeze by voting against Sean Duffy to lead the Transportation Department despite unanimously advancing his nomination a day prior. And they pledged to keep voting “no” on Trump’s nominees until the funding situation was resolved. House Democrats, meanwhile, will discuss their response to the attempted freeze in an emergency virtual caucus meeting at 1 p.m.

But: Schumer was also dealt a blow on Tuesday after Michigan Sen. Gary Peters’ surprise announcement that he’ll be retiring at the end of this term, putting Democrats on defense in a crucial swing state. The opening set off a scramble for the seat, though one big name has already ruled it out: Gov. Gretchen Whitmer.

Dems trip up Thune on ICC

Thune faced a setback Tuesday after Senate Democrats successfully blocked GOP-led legislation to sanction the International Criminal Court for charging Israeli officials with committing war crimes against Gaza. It’s a win for Schumer, who has been struggling to keep his caucus united as Republicans push votes designed to test Democrats on politically thorny issues. Thune will now have to weigh whether to make a deal with Democrats to bring up the legislation again, though he’s given no indication he’s willing to amend it — and Republicans declined ahead of the vote to address Democratic concerns about overly broad language that could result in sanctions of other U.S. allies.

Johnson’s last day in Doral

It’s Johnson’s final day to pull together a reconciliation blueprint — and he said on Tuesday he still plans to have that solidified today.

 

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POLICY RUNDOWN

RFK HITS THE HOT SEAT — Democrats on the Senate Finance Committee will try to hit Kennedy hard today, but expect softballs from Republicans, our Daniel Payne reports. Whether he will win the panel’s approval and advance to a floor vote remains an open question, as any one Republican could complicate his confirmation hopes if Democrats are united in opposition.

DEMS’ LUTNICK STRATEGY — Democrats have a plan for going after Trump’s Commerce secretary nominee: Draw suspicions over his massive personal wealth, our Ben Leonard and Ari Hawkins report. It almost certainly won’t do anything to derail Lutnick, but it fits into the party’s larger attempts to win back voters by demonizing the Trump administration’s Cabinet roster of billionaires.

MORE SUBPOENA POWER — Before the Lutnick confirmation hearing gets underway, the Senate Commerce, Science and Transportation Committee will vote on a rules package giving Chair Ted Cruz (R-Texas) unilateral subpoena authority — a shift from previous rules that required sign-offs from the ranking member or a vote by the full panel.

MEANWHILE, IN DORAL — House Republicans on Tuesday danced around setting specific details for their budget reconciliation resolution, increasing angst in the conference as the clock ticks. House Freedom Caucus members, like Rep. Chip Roy (R-Texas), are getting particularly impatient as they push for detailed plans around spending cuts. Freedom Caucus member Rep. Ralph Norman (R-S.C.) told Meredith it’s a question of: "How hard do you push?"

MORE IG FALLOUT — Senate Judiciary Chair Chuck Grassley (R-Iowa) and ranking member Dick Durbin (D-Ill.) sent a letter requesting further information on Trump’s decision to fire 18 inspectors general, as well as the names of officials who will act in their places, our Hailey Fuchs reports.

AGE LIMITS ON SOCIAL MEDIA — Cruz and a senior Democrat on Senate Commerce, Brian Schatz of Hawaii, reintroduced their bill Tuesday to ban children under 13 from having social media accounts, our Ruth Reader reports. Congress came closer than ever to passing legislation last year to regulate social media, but the effort died due to Johnson’s concerns it would violate free speech rights.

Best of POLITICO Pro and E&E:

THE BEST OF THE REST

Republicans eye backup plan to confirm Gabbard, from Burgess Everett at Semafor

Johnson Joins the Trump Entourage, Shrinking the Role of House Speaker, from Annie Karni at NYT

Intel officials spent years battling Kash Patel. Now he’s poised to take over a key agency, from Zachary Cohen, Jeremy Herb, Evan Perez and Natasha Bertrand at CNN

CAPITOL HILL INFLUENCE

Former Rep. Alex Mooney (R-W.Va.) is now a senior adviser at NumbersUSA.

Jennifer Belair is joining Atlas Crossing as SVP of government affairs. She most recently was staff director for the House Rules Committee.

JOB BOARD

Sen. Jon Ossoff (D-Ga.) is looking for a part-time research associate.

HAPPY BIRTHDAY

Reps. Jake Auchincloss (D-Mass.) and Lateefah Simon (D-Calif.) … former Speaker Paul Ryan … House Energy & Commerce’s Gavin Proffitt … POLITICO’s Annie Connell-BryanLaura Rosenberger … former Rep. Lee Terry (R-Neb.) … Gaby Hurt of Sen. John Barrasso’s (R-Wyo.) office … Maureen “Mo” Elinzano of Rep. Doris Matsui’s (D-Calif.) office … Sam ConchurattMichael DugaAlexis Torres of Rep. Lloyd Doggett’s (D-Texas) office … Nathan Janda of Feldman Strategies

TRIVIA 

TUESDAY’S ANSWER: Dean Mitchell correctly answered that John Quincy Adams was the first president to be inaugurated wearing long trousers.

TODAY’S QUESTION, from Dean: Which U.S. president delivered the shortest inaugural address in history, and how long was it?

The first person to correctly guess gets a mention in the next edition of Inside Congress. Send your answers to insidecongress@politico.com.

 

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