Upside-down in Nevada

Your guide to the political forces shaping the energy transformation
Oct 29, 2024 View in browser
 
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By Arianna Skibell

Mountains overlooking Tonopah, Nevada as seen from a silver mine.

Mountains overlooking Tonopah, Nevada as seen from the Silver Top silver mine. A new mining boom is now unfolding in the community, as companies rush to the area to extract lithium for electric vehicle batteries. | Benjamin Storrow/POLITICO

Nevada is quickly becoming a key center of the nation’s transition to clean energy.

That’s scrambling traditional political alliances, with Donald Trump loyalists embracing the Biden administration’s climate programs and some long-time Democratic voters pushing back against the pace of solar development.

But as Benjamin Storrow writes, the shakeup has had little bearing on a presidential race dominated by issues such as the cost of living, immigration and abortion rights. Polls show that climate ranks near the bottom of Nevada voters’ priorities, and Trump and Vice President Kamala Harris rarely mention the issue on the stump.

Nevada’s energy shift has largely been driven by President Joe Biden’s climate agenda. He signed into law four bills that direct a total of $1.6 trillion toward greening the economy and reviving domestic manufacturing.

Power companies are moving forward with plans to build major transmission lines across the state to move wind and solar energy between the Rocky Mountains and the Pacific Coast.

Already booming, solar power is expected to grow even more in the state as the Biden administration finalizes a plan to open a swath of federal land larger than Maryland to new installations. And lithium mining is taking off, potentially unlocking an electric vehicle revolution.

Joni Eastley, a member of the town board in Tonopah, Nevada, supports lithium mining in the nearby desert, which is expected to create around 500 permanent jobs. That’s an economic bonanza in a community of 2,730.

But for Eastley, that’s no reason to vote for Harris. When Ben asked her about Biden on a recent trip, she threw up her hands and flashed two thumbs down.

“I should take you to the grocery store so you can look at the prices,” she said.

Some tribes and environmentalists, on the other hand, worry about the pace of clean energy development.

Three hours to the east of Tonopah, Delaine Spilsbury — a Ely Shoshone tribe member and Harris supporter — is fighting a Biden administration plan to open 7,000 acres to solar development near a tribal sacred site.

Spilsbury drives a Cadillac Lyric, a luxury EV. A bumper sticker on her second car reads, “Make American Green Again.” And her son will soon install solar panels on her log cabin.

Such political misalignments underscore the trade-offs the nation faces as it transforms its energy systems to curb planet-warming pollution.

“I don't want to be against solar. I want to run my car,” Spilsbury said. “I just feel like they haven't done enough studying and positioning.”

 

It's Tuesday — thank you for tuning in to  POLITICO's Power Switch. I'm your host, Arianna Skibell. Power Switch is brought to you by the journalists behind E&E News and POLITICO Energy. Send your tips, comments, questions to askibell@eenews.net.

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Today in POLITICO Energy’s podcast: Zack Colman breaks down the latest POLITICO-Morning Consult poll and how it’s a mixed bag for Democrats heading into the final days of the election.

Power Centers

Rep. Nick LaLota and Democrat John Avlon stand side by side debating on a stage.

Rep. Nick LaLota (R-N.Y.) speaks during a debate with Democratic challenger John Avlon (left). Avlon accused LaLota of wanting to repeal the 2022 climate law. | Frank Franklin II/AP

GOP grapples with anti-climate law messaging
A Republican electoral sweep next week could hamstring the Democrats’ historic climate law and its billions of dollars in clean energy subsidies, but GOP candidates are struggling with their line of attack, write Timothy Cama and Emma Dumain.

Trump has pledged to “rescind all unspent funds” from the Inflation Reduction Act, which he calls a "con job," while top Republicans have trashed it as radical. But the party has been increasingly contending with blowback from industries and communities benefiting from the law — something Democrats have been taking advantage of on the campaign trail.

Clean energy tariffs? Trump and Harris say yes, please
The idea of free trade is losing political favor as China floods the global market with cheap clean energy goods, writes Brian Dabbs.

In response, Trump and Harris have pledged to slap penalties on imported clean energy goods to boost U.S. manufacturing. Even some economists are embracing tariffs they long advocated against, in a dramatic transformation for a country that led efforts to liberalize global trade for more than half a century.

Why Boris Johnson's environmental legacy matters
European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen is getting serious about the idea of creating a market for restoring the planet, a policy proposal former UK Prime Minister Boris Johnson managed to enact, write James Fernyhough and Louise Guillot.

In November 2021 — almost two years after Britain left the European Union — Johnson's Conservative government passed the UK Environment Act, a sprawling piece of legislation addressing waste, air and water quality, chemical and plastic pollution, and habitat destruction by putting a compulsory price on nature.

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South32 prepares its Hermosa mining site near Patagonia, Arizona.

South32 prepares its Hermosa site near Patagonia, Arizona, to mine for zinc, manganese, silver and lead, pictured Oct. 9, 2024. | Hannah Northey/POLITICO's E&E News

In Arizona, the push to both accelerate and green mining of critical minerals for electric vehicles, solar panels, wind turbines and batteries is testing the industry’s environmental bona fides.

Trump expressed significant reservations over American nuclear energy in a recent podcast, a departure from other Republicans who have entirely backed the zero-carbon energy source.

The Biden administration's last offshore wind lease sale earned just $21.9 million in winning bids, a glimpse into the industry's development amid an election that could shake up the political landscape.

That's it for today, folks! Thanks for reading.

 

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