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By Nick Taylor-Vaisey with Philippe J. Fournier

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Thanks for reading the Ottawa Playbook. Let’s get to it.

In today's edition:

JUSTIN TRUDEAU marks the end of his own era.

→ The calendar math that determines election date options.

→ All the work snuffed out by parliamentary prorogation.

→ Exclusive polling from Pallas Data on the impact of Trudeau's resignation.

DRIVING THE DAY

Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau speaks during a news conference at Rideau Cottage in Ottawa, Canada on January 6, 2025. Trudeau announced his resignation, saying he will leave office as soon as the ruling Liberal party chooses a new leader. (Photo by Dave Chan / AFP) (Photo by DAVE CHAN/AFP via Getty Images)

"This country deserves a real choice in the next election," Justin Trudeau said. "It has become clear to me that if I'm having to fight internal battles, I cannot be the best option in that election." | AFP via Getty Images

OUT COLD — Fifteen minutes late on a frigid morning, with garland drooping over the doorway at Rideau Cottage and a porchlight swinging in the breeze, Prime Minister JUSTIN TRUDEAU strode out to a lectern to sketch out the end of his political career.

The wind blew away his speaking notes. Even a teleprompter struggled with the cold.

— The basics: Trudeau hit pause on Parliament until March 24. He'll stay on as Liberal leader and prime minister until the party picks a successor. It's unclear how or when that leadership contest will play out, but timelines are short.

— There was an eeriness to the scene. This was where Trudeau reassured Canadians every day, for months on end, during the depths of the pandemic. He scored occasional rave reviews as he rolled out billions in emergency spending and his approval ratings soared.

Now here he was, wildly unpopular in polls and his own caucus, announcing his resignation plan two weeks before DONALD TRUMP moves back into the White House and possibly a few months shy of the electoral showdown he craved against PIERRE POILIEVRE.

As he turned on his heel and walked back into his official residence, Playbook's notebook was filled with notes — messy ones, on account of the icy temps.

Highlights from POLITICO Canada coverage:

Canada’s Justin Trudeau era is coming to an end.
Watch: Trudeau resigns.
11 moments in Trudeau’s rise and fall.
Here’s who could replace the PM. 
Trudeau in winter. 

For POLITICO Pro subscribers: 

Now who speaks for Canada? 

WHAT COMES NEXT — Three words are likely to define the second session of the 44th Parliament when it opens March 24: nasty, brutish and short.

The minority government is unlikely to survive that week before an election campaign tests the mettle of a brand-new Liberal leader praying for a sustained bounce in the polls. The Liberals don't have a dance partner to keep them in power.

Any of three votes scheduled for that week could express non-confidence and trigger an election. The only question is which comes first.

— Throne speech: Prorogation means Governor General MARY SIMON will read a Speech from the Throne on March 24 that launches a brand-new session and outlines the government's agenda — an unofficial campaign launch for the new Liberal leader. MPs can vote on amendments.

Those votes aren't necessarily matters of confidence, but opposition parties could draft language that could only be interpreted that way.

Sticklers remind us the government doesn't need to call a vote on the Throne Speech.

— Supply bill: Treasury Board President GINETTE PETITPAS TAYLOR will have only two days to unveil spending estimates that require parliamentary approval. The interim supply period — that is, one of four annual deadlines for spending approval — expires March 26.

Any vote on a supply bill is a confidence vote. But the government might not last that long.

— Opposition motion: Government House Leader KARINA GOULD will be forced to grant an "opposition day" in advance of the supply vote — a standard part of House rules. The debate and vote on that opposition motion must also conclude by March 26.

— Days of reckoning: Keep an eye on the House chamber in the early evening of Tuesday, March 25, or Wednesday, March 26. Whether it's a vote on the Throne Speech, an opposition motion or a supply bill, the government's fate is almost certainly sealed.

→ Bottom line: Tack on a campaign that must run between 36 and 50 days, with a voting day on a Monday, and two options emerge: May 5 or May 12.

— A Singh-sized caveat: New Democrats could entertain a change of heart. If JAGMEET SINGH's crew decides to prop up a new Liberal PM's weary government, all bets are off.

— Alternate theory: Trudeau's successor bypasses the House entirely and asks Simon to dissolve Parliament before the opposition gets a chance to pull the plug.

BILLS, BILLS, BILLS — Prorogation ends the parliamentary life of bills and committee studies that power the work of the place. Happy trails to legislation dealing with online harms, artificial intelligence and digital privacy rights, cybersecurity, First Nations clean water, elections rules, citizenship rules and military justice.

The government can't force through controversial changes to capital gains or anything in the 2024 Fall Economic Statement. Prorogation also marks the final death of C-234, the CPC private member's bill that looked to expand farmer exemptions for the federal carbon levy.

— In limbo: Justice MARIE-JOSÉE HOGUE is staring down a Jan. 31 deadline for her final report on foreign interference in the past two federal elections.

Singh told POLITICO last year that Parliament would "ideally" act on at least some of Hogue's recommendations before the country goes to the polls.

FOR THE RECORD — Public Safety Minister DAVID MCGUINTY's office insists the work of government will go on — including a high-stakes border plan meant to mollify DONALD TRUMP's concerns and fend off a looming tariff threat.

“While Parliament is prorogued, the Cabinet and the public service continue to be fully operational," spokesperson GABRIEL BRUNET told Playbook.

"Canada’s Border Plan contains a series of measures which do not require parliamentary approval," Brunet added, pointing to the end of "flagpoling," a land preclearance pilot project in the U.S., and a recent border security exercise with Ontario.

LEADERSHIP CHATTER — The list of potential Trudeau successors is getting unwieldy.

Some camps are already shopping around would-be contenders. Playbook's phone rang Monday afternoon with a JONATHAN WILKINSON booster on the other end, game to road-test the energy minister's bona fides in advance of the leadership gauntlet.

Wilkinson is, the advocate close to him said, "considering" a run.

The field has quickly congealed into a crowded field of ministers, a former premier and a longshot former MP. Few have openly staked a claim, but none has categorically swatted rumors.

Top row: Mark Carney, Dominic LeBlanc, François-Philippe Champagne, Bottom row: Anita Anand, Mélanie Joly, Mark Carney, Christy Clark, Chrystia Freeland

Top row: Dominic LeBlanc, Mark Carney, François-Philippe Champagne, Bottom row: Anita Anand, Mélanie Joly, Christy Clark, Chrystia Freeland | Illustration by Claudine Hellmuth | Illustration by Claudine Hellmuth/POLITICO (source images via AP, Getty and Linkedin)

Recite the cast: CHRYSTIA FREELAND, MÉLANIE JOLY, FRANÇOIS-PHILIPPE CHAMPAGNE, ANITA ANAND, MARK CARNEY, CHRISTY CLARK.

Add Government House Leader KARINA GOULD to the mix. When The Hill Times quoted former MP FRANK BAYLIS as all but formally committed, the paper heard that Employment Minister STEVEN MACKINNON also wants in.

Spoiler alert: Not all of these hopefuls will go for the job — or have a real shot.

— POLITICO's MICKEY DJURIC digs into each major contender.

— Decision time: Cabinet ministers who want to take the plunge will likely drop off the front bench to focus on their campaigns. That means another shuffle, more changes to Cabinet committees, new parliamentary secretaries, and a pile of questions about who is focused on running the country.

Brace for more musical chairs.

— Your turn: Are you a LEADERSHIP HOPEFUL who wants to talk? Drop us a line. Send a surrogate. We read every email and take every call.

FROM THE DESK OF 338CANADA

Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau leaves after speaking at a news conference.

"Last night, over dinner, I told my kids about the decision that I'm sharing with you today," the PM said as he announced his plans to resign. | Dave Chan/AFP via Getty Images

INSTA-POLL — Hours after the prime minister announced his resignation, Pallas Data fielded a new federal poll to take the pulse of Canadian voters.

— The headline: Liberal support shows signs of life. In October, Pallas measured a 22-point advantage for the Conservatives. Monday's poll shrinks that nationwide lead by five points: 42 percent CPC, 25 percent LPC, 18 percent NDP.

— Not a great poll: Still, with numbers like these, the Liberals would not be in danger of falling behind the Bloc Québécois or losing official party status.

Forty-two percent agreed with this statement: “The chances of the Liberals winning the next election are better without Justin Trudeau as their leader.” Twenty-seven percent disagreed.

Pallas found similar results in Ontario, Quebec and British Columbia — key battlegrounds for any Liberal comeback.

— Popular move: Fifty-nine percent of respondents, and majorities across all regions and age groups, expressed satisfaction at the news. Only 19 percent were dissatisfied.

— Methodology: Pallas fielded the survey entirely on Monday, following Trudeau's announcement. The poll’s total sample was 1,328 Canadian adults. Details and complete tables of this poll will be available this morning from Pallas Data.

MEDIA ROOM


PAUL WELLS writes: “With ELON MUSK continuing his hobby kibbitzing in the politics of countries around the world, Canada will now stand as a warning to governments elsewhere: Trump and his crew can take you down.”

IAN BRODIE abandons his belief in the value of a "minimum winning coalition" — the notion that political parties shouldn't win majorities so massive they're unwieldy. These days, Brodie writes, Canada needs an "eye watering" majority to right the ship.

— “Everyone thought he was staying, until he didn’t, and everyone thought they knew him, until they didn’t,” the Star’s SUSAN DELACOURT writes. 

TASHA KHEIRIDDIN in the Post: “For a leader once hailed as a unifying figure, his departure was a pathetic exercise in self-pity that will do nothing to heal the divisions he created.”

—The Globe’s ROBYN URBACK: “The Liberal Leader has destroyed the party he resuscitated over 10 years ago, in large part because he couldn’t let go. Not until it was much too late.”

— And from the Star’s ALTHIA RAJ: “With Trudeau’s hand forced by a caucus revolt, MPs will discover whether voters really were just tired of Justin Trudeau, or whether the country craves a sharp turn to the right.”

Where the leaders are


— Prime Minister JUSTIN TRUDEAU is in the National Capital Region with no public events scheduled.

— Conservative Leader PIERRE POILIEVRE is on vacation.

— Green Party Leader ELIZABETH MAY has no public events on her itinerary.

DULY NOTED


“Due to the prorogation of Parliament,” CPAC has cancelled a parliamentary reception it had scheduled for Feb. 27. What else has dropped off your schedule? Tell us here. 

PROZONE


For Pro subscribers, our latest policy newsletter by MIKE BLANCHFIELD: Now who speaks for Canada? 

In other news for Pro readers: 

Trump denies paring back tariff plans.

Soaring power demand could fuel Trump carbon boom.

Pressure mounts on EU to use legal weapons against Musk’s interference.

Nippon Steel, US Steel sue over blocked bid.

Trump promises to undo Biden lame-duck drilling ban.

PLAYBOOKERS


Birthdays: HBD to Speaker of the Senate RAYMONDE GAGNÉ, former Deputy Premier of Quebec LISE THÉRIAULT and former MP PETER BRAID, now CEO of the Insurance Brokers Association of Canada.

Got a document to share? A birthday coming up? Send it all our way.

Spotted: NDP Leader JAGMEET SINGH, back on TikTok ("I miss y'all").

Media mention: The Ottawa Citizen is hiring a public service reporter.

WHAT'S HAPPENING TODAY


— Our day is wide open.

TRIVIA


Monday’s answer: BARBARA MCCALLUM HANLEY was Canada’s first female mayor.

Props to AHDITHYA VISWESWARAN, MALCOLM MCKAY, ROB BOSTELAAR, ROBERT MCDOUGALL, BOB ERNEST, NANCI WAUGH, MARCEL MARCOTTE and KARINE SUBOTA.

Today’s question: Who once offered this reflection when asked to consider JUSTIN TRUDEAU’s run in office: “I have learned over the years that history is unconcerned with the trivia and the trash of rumours and gossip floating around Parliament Hill. History is only concerned with the big ticket items that have shaped the future of Canada.”

Answers to ottawaplaybook@politico.com .

Want to grab the attention of movers and shakers on Parliament Hill? Want your brand in front of a key audience of Ottawa influencers? Run a Playbook ad campaign. Contact Jesse Shapiro to find out how: jshapiro@politico.com.

Playbook wouldn’t happen without: POLITICO Canada editor Sue Allan, editor Willa Plank and Luiza Ch. Savage.

 

Follow us on Twitter

Sue Allan @susan_allan

Mike Blanchfield @ @mblanchfield

Mickey Djuric @MickeyDjuric

Zi-Ann Lum @ziannlum

Nick Taylor-Vaisey @TaylorVaisey

POLITICO Canada @politicoottawa

 

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